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Wavefront analysis of an eye with monocular triplopia and nuclear cataract

  • Takashi Fujikado
  • , Teruhito Kuroda
  • , Naoyuki Maeda
  • , Aya Kim
  • , Yasuo Tano
  • , Tetsuro Oshika
  • , Yoko Hirohara
  • , Toshifumi Mihashi
  • The University of Osaka
  • University of Tsukuba
  • TOPCON Corporation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine whether higher-order aberrations explain patient-reported monocular triplopia. DESIGN: Observational case report. METHOD: A patient complaining of monocular triplopia was examined with a Hartmann-Shack aberrometer to determine whether higher-order wavefront aberrations could account for the triplopia. The patient had a mild nuclear cataract; measurements were made before and after lensectomy. The retinal image was simulated using the Zernike polynomials. RESULT: Spherical aberration (-0. 18 μm, 4 mm pupil) and trefoil aberration (-0.16 μm) were increased. The simulated retinal image had a triple configuration similar to the subjective image reported by the patient. After cataract surgery, the subjective triplopia disappeared; spherical, and trefoil aberrations were markedly decreased. CONCLUSION: The monocular triplopia probably stemmed from combined effects of spherical and trefoil aberrations caused by the nuclear cataract.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)361-363
Number of pages3
JournalAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
Volume137
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2004
Externally publishedYes

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