Abstract
Background and Aim: The precise role of phosphorylated heat shock protein (HSP) 27 (p-HSP27) in pancreatic cancer remains to be elucidated. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the expression of p-HSP27 predicts the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer. Methods: We retrospectively assessed 49 biopsied pancreatic cancer tissue samples that were obtained prior to the treatment with gemcitabine. The correlations between p-HSP27 and the clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed. Results: p-HSP27 was not correlated with the response to chemotherapy or histological type. However, the median survival time was significantly longer in the patients with high p-HSP27 (275 days, n = 18) than those with low p-HSP27 (205 days, n = 31) (P = 0.0158). A multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis revealed that low p-HSP27 predicted a worse prognosis. Conclusions: Higher p-HSP27 expression before chemotherapy was correlated with better survival, indicating that p-HSP27 expression could be used to predict the prognosis of pancreatic cancer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 14291-14299 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Oncotarget |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 22 Mar 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- HSP27
- Pancreatic cancer
- Phosphorylation
- Prognosis