Reduced prefrontal hemodynamic response in children with ADHD during the Go/NoGo task: A NIRS study

Yuki Inoue, Kotoe Sakihara, Atsuko Gunji, Hiroshi Ozawa, Satoshi Kimiya, Haruo Shinoda, Makiko Kaga, Masumi Inagaki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

74 Scopus citations

Abstract

The current study examined the hemodynamic response during the Go/NoGo task in children with/without attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Using near-infrared spectroscopy, oxy-Hb and deoxy-Hb concentration changes in the frontal areas were compared during the conditions with/without inhibitory demand. Compared with typically developing children, children with ADHD showed significantly reduced activation during the conditions with inhibitory demand (NoGo-condition) in the frontal areas. However, no significant differences in activation during the conditions without inhibitory demand (Go-condition) were found between the two groups. The current findings revealed that children with ADHD exhibit an altered hemodynamic response specifically during response inhibition, but not during response execution, and suggested the clinical usefulness of near-infrared spectroscopy for the evaluation of response inhibition deficits in children with ADHD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)55-60
Number of pages6
JournalNeuroReport
Volume23
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
  • Go/NoGo paradigm
  • near-infrared spectroscopy
  • response inhibition

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Reduced prefrontal hemodynamic response in children with ADHD during the Go/NoGo task: A NIRS study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this