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Identification of marker genes for lipid-lowering effect of a short-chain fructooligosaccharide by DNA microarray analysis

  • Tomoyuki Fukasawa
  • , Koichiro Murashima
  • , Tomoko Nemoto
  • , Ichiro Matsumoto
  • , Jinichiro Koga
  • , Hidetoshi Kubota
  • , Minoru Kanegae
  • Meiji Holdings Co., Ltd.
  • The University of Tokyo

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Administration of short-chain fructooligosaccharide (scFOS) is known to lower serum triglyceride levels in rats fed a high-fat diet, but the molecular mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to identify marker genes for lipid-lowering effect of scFOS administration. The changes in hepatic gene expressions in rats fed scFOS were investigated using DNA microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analysis. The DNA microarray showed that phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase 2 (Phyh2), lipoprotein lipase (Lpl) and tyrosine aminotransferase (Tat) were significantly affected by scFOS administration (p <.05). Since Lpl is involved in lipid metabolism, the up-regulation of Lpl in the liver can be a potential marker of the lipid-lowering effect of scFOS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)254-262
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Dietary Supplements
Volume6
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Lipid-lowering effect
  • Marker gene
  • Short-chain fructooligosaccharide

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