A patient with sarcoidosis presenting with acute renal failure: Implication for granulomatous interstitial nephritis and hypercalcemia

Naro Ohashi, Katsuhiko Yonemura, Manae Hirano, Satoru Takahashi, Akihiko Kato, Yoshihide Fujigaki, Tatsuo Yamamoto, Akira Hishida

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

A woman was admitted for acute renal failure and erythematous lesions. She was diagnosed with sarcoidosis after analysis of biopsy specimens revealed noncaseating epithelioid granulomas, elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme levels, and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy. Serum concentrations of ionized calcium and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1, 25-(OH)2D3] were extremely high. Serum intact osteocalcin concentration and urinary deoxypyridinoline excretion were within reference ranges. Treatment with prednisolone induced a prompt improvement with normalization of serum concentrations of ionized calcium and 1, 25-(OH)2D3. Serum intact osteocalcin concentration was markedly suppressed and urinary deoxypyridinoline excretion increased. It is possible suppressed bone resorption may be associated with overproduction of 1, 25-(OH)2D3.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1171-1174
Number of pages4
JournalInternal Medicine
Volume41
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bone metabolism
  • Calcitriol

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